US Allies Pulling Back From Treasuries as Debt and AI Borrowing Surge
The Fed is stuck between high inflation and a debt pile so big that raising rates could break the system, and that's bad news for the dollar and bond market alike.
- The Fed held rates steady even though it admits inflation is still high, because hiking would blow up interest costs on the government's roughly $40 trillion debt.
- Longtime allies like Japan, Korea, and Taiwan are buying far fewer Treasuries, since they need their own cash to defend their currencies and pay for expensive oil.
- Japan alone spent close to $190 billion propping up the yen and subsidizing energy costs, leaving little left over to recycle into US bonds.
- Big tech's AI spending binge is flooding the bond market with new corporate debt, and weaker demand for that debt is pushing borrowing costs up for everyone, including the US government.
- Political noise, like Obama mocking the Treasury and the White House's handling of economic messaging, is adding to the loss of confidence in US debt.
Outlook: Expect the government to keep borrowing heavily and the dollar to stay under pressure, with risk of a bigger reckoning if the AI debt boom or bond demand keeps weakening.