Gwangju Biennale renames Taiwan Pavilion, denies political censorship

Aug 19, 2026

Taiwan's first pavilion at South Korea's Gwangju Biennale has been relabeled with the museum's acronym instead of the country's name, a setback for Taipei's push for international visibility.

  • Taiwan applied as the "Taiwan Pavilion" but the event's promotional material lists it only as "NTMOFA," the National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts acronym.
  • Taiwan's foreign ministry and culture ministry both protested the change.
  • The organizers say pavilions are split into national and institutional categories, and a national listing requires official paperwork from an embassy or culture ministry.
  • They argue the museum signed its contract in January as an institution, so it was labeled as one.
  • Organizers deny any censorship and warn that calling it censorship could damage the reputations of other participants; one invited Taiwanese artist says the move undermines the event's credibility in the art world.

Outlook: The biennale runs from early September through mid-November, and Taipei is likely to keep pressing for the name change before it opens.

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