Will China Destroy Its Currency?

Oct 12, 2026

China is stuck between two bad options for its currency, and the choice it is making now is pushing it to dump US government bonds — a risk for the bond market and anyone who depends on low interest rates.

  • China can let the yuan fall, which would make its exports cheaper and soften the hit from Trump's tariffs.
  • A weaker yuan would also raise prices inside China and could spark a rush of money out of the country, into gold, Bitcoin, and other foreign assets.
  • Beijing is picking the other path: propping up the yuan by spending its dollar reserves to buy its own currency.
  • To get those dollars, China has to sell US Treasury bonds — which looks like retaliation against Washington but is really self-defense.

Outlook: Expect more Chinese selling of US government debt as long as Beijing keeps defending the yuan, which puts upward pressure on US interest rates.

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