Lai Ching-te Takes "City Upon a Hill" as the Theme of His National Day Speech; Scholars Analyse Its Link to the US and Its Strategic Confidence
Taiwan's president used his National Day speech to tie the island's future directly to American founding ideals — a confident signal to Washington and allies, and a warning to Beijing.
- Lai Ching-te framed Taiwan as a "city upon a hill," borrowing a phrase from the Bible that Kennedy, Reagan and Obama all used to rally Americans.
- Scholars read the choice as a deliberate link between Taiwan's and America's founding spirit, and with democracies more broadly.
- The message to the public: have strategic confidence — Taiwan's sovereignty will not be traded away in any big-power deal.
- On the expected Trump-Xi meeting, Taiwan says it welcomes Washington and Beijing talking to manage their rivalry, as long as Taiwanese people's right to decide their own future is respected.
- The speech also pushed harder defense spending, asymmetric weapons and whole-of-society resilience, plus closer ties with Japan, South Korea and the Philippines along the first island chain.
Outlook: Taipei will keep courting first-island-chain partners and building deterrence while watching whether any US-China thaw comes at Taiwan's expense.