Taiwan set to become America's largest trade deficit partner as AI demand surges

Sep 10, 2026

Taiwan has become the most important trading partner for the US because of AI, but the fast-growing trade gap could make it a political target for the Trump administration.

  • Monthly trade between the two countries has jumped to about $30 billion, up from $7-8 billion not long ago.
  • AI is treated in Washington as the new space race against China, and Taiwan is essential to any US AI policy.
  • US tariffs exempt servers, chips, and AI components, so about 75% of Taiwan's exports to the US go untaxed — which is exactly why the gap keeps widening.
  • The US deficit with China and the EU is shrinking while Taiwan's is growing, putting Taiwan on track to be the biggest deficit country this year.

Outlook: Economically the deficit means little, but politically it could push Taiwan to the center of the next round of US trade pressure.

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