Taiwan is spending heavily to harden its ammunition storage and expand combat training grounds, a sign the military is preparing for a long war rather than a short one.

• The army will build six new blast-proof ammunition depots, each holding between 500 and 1,500 tons.
• The new sites sit across northern Taiwan, including Longtan, Hukou, Shuanglianpo and Guanxi, with work running from 2027 into the early 2030s.
• Many existing depots are old, so the upgrade is framed as urgent — the new ones control temperature and humidity to keep ammunition usable longer.
• Separate money goes to a second phase of the M1A2T tank gunnery range and a large new training ground in the south for urban warfare, anti-armor and sniper training.
• The spending sits inside the 2027 defense budget now with Taiwan's legislature.

Outlook: Expect more of Taiwan's defense budget to shift toward stockpiles, shelters and survivability, on the assumption any conflict with China would drag on.