Taiwan is expanding its national elder-care program as the population ages fast, but both ruling and opposition lawmakers warn the money and the workers may not be there.

• Long-Term Care 3.0 widens coverage — early-onset dementia patients, post-hospital recovery care, and home-based treatment for sudden illness all get folded in.
• Families hiring foreign caregivers can now also tap parts of the public system, and there are subsidies to rent smart-tech aids.
• The big problem is money: spending from the care fund is growing faster than the income paying for it, pushing talk of a long-term care insurance scheme.
• Care workers are not being trained fast enough, and residential homes struggle to hire, so the sickest patients get squeezed out of beds.
• AI and smart medical tools are already showing up in care homes with no clear rules on liability yet.

Outlook: The health ministry's care division is being upgraded into a full agency, and amendments to the long-term care law are being drafted with input from industry, academics, and families.