$25 minimum wage could cost millions of jobs

Aug 22, 2026

A push to raise the federal minimum wage to $25 an hour is drawing warnings that it would wipe out millions of jobs, bad news for small businesses and entry-level workers.

  • A conservative research group projects over 5 million jobs lost if the floor triples from $7.25 to $25 by 2031, with Texas, Florida, Pennsylvania, Ohio and Tennessee hit hardest.
  • Restaurants and hotels would take more than a third of the losses, and the plan also scraps the tip credit that covers over a million tipped workers.
  • Supporters say one job should be enough to live on and point to research showing gradual increases barely dent employment.
  • Big companies could actually gain: they can absorb the cost, while smaller rivals go under and their business rolls up to the giants.
  • The last big push toward $15 sped up fast-food kiosks and automated kitchens, and AI now makes replacing low-wage work even easier.

Outlook: The federal minimum has been stuck at $7.25 since 2009, and a fight over raising it is likely to become a central affordability issue heading into the next election.

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